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Pseudolarix amabilis

名称状态:被SP2000收录,状态为:Pseudolarix amabilis为接受名
科属名称:Pinaceae(松科)  金钱松属
中文名:金钱松
形态描述:乔木,高达40米,胸径达1.5米;树干通直,树皮粗糙,灰褐色,裂成不规则的鳞片状块片;枝平展,树冠宽塔形;一年生长枝淡红褐色或淡红黄色,无毛,有光泽,二、三年生枝淡黄灰色或淡褐灰色,稀淡紫褐色,老枝及短枝呈灰色、暗灰色或淡褐灰色;矩状短枝生长极慢,有密集成环节状的叶枕。叶条形,柔软,镰状或直,上部稍宽,长2-5.5厘米,宽1.5-4毫米(幼树及萌生枝之叶长达7厘米,宽5毫米),先端锐尖或尖,上面绿色,中脉微明显,下面蓝绿色,中脉明显,每边有5-14条气孔线,气孔带较中脉带为宽或近于等宽;长枝之叶辐射伸展,短枝之叶簇状密生,平展成圆盘形,秋后叶呈金黄色。雄球花黄色,圆柱状,下垂,长5-8毫米,梗长4-7毫米;雌球花紫红色,直立,椭圆形,长约1.3厘米,有短梗。球果卵圆形或倒卵圆形,长6-7.5厘米,径4-5厘米,成熟前绿色或淡黄绿色,熟时淡红褐色,有短梗;中部的种鳞卵状披针形,长2.8-3.5厘米,基部宽约1.7厘米,两侧耳状,先端钝有凹缺,腹面种翅痕之间有纵脊凸起,脊上密生短柔毛,鳞背光滑无毛;苞鳞长约种鳞的1/4-1/3,卵状披针形,边缘有细齿;种子卵圆形,白色,长约6毫米,种翅三角状披针形,淡黄色或淡褐黄色,上面有光泽,连同种子几乎与种鳞等长。花期4月,球果10月成熟。
国内分布:江西、浙江、湖南、福建
全球观测记录分布(数据来自GBIF):
                    
序号标题卷册作者年份页码数据源
1 福建植物志,v1 280  BHL中国
2 贵州植物志,v1 10  BHL中国
3 河南植物志,v1 130  BHL中国
4 辽宁植物志 143  BHL中国
5 山东植物志,v上卷 173  BHL中国
6 中国植物志,v7 197  BHL中国
7 Symbolae sinicae :botanische Ergebnisse der Expedition der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wein nach Südwest-China, 1914-1918 /herausgegeben von Heinrich Handel-Mazzetti ; unter mitarbeit von Viktor Brotherus ... [et al.]. v.7 pt.4-5 1936 1431  BHL全球
8 Symbolae sinicae :botanische Ergebnisse der Expedition der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wein nach Südwest-China, 1914-1918 /herausgegeben von Heinrich Handel-Mazzetti ; unter mitarbeit von Viktor Brotherus ... [et al.]. v.7 pt.1-3 1929 14  BHL全球
9 Just's botanischer jahresbericht. Systematisch geordnetes repertorium der botanischen literatur aller länder. Jahrg. 47, Abt. 2 (1919) BHL全球
10 Manual of vascular plants of the lower Yangtze Valley, China. 1958 62  BHL全球
11 Manual of vascular plants of the lower Yangtze Valley, China. 1958 610  BHL全球
12 Embryogenesis in plants. 1955 196  BHL全球
13 Embryogenesis in plants. 1955 377  BHL全球
14 Missouri Botanical Garden bulletin. v.79-80 (1991-1992) 1979 17  BHL全球
15 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.1-2 (1919-1922) 1919 53  BHL全球
16 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.1-2 (1919-1922) 1919 273  BHL全球
17 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.16 (1935) 1935 301  BHL全球
18 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.14 (1933) 1933 359  BHL全球
19 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.14 (1933) 1933 366  BHL全球
20 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.14 (1933) 1933 374  BHL全球
21 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.14 (1933) 1933 375  BHL全球
22 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.7-8 (1926-1927) 1926 89  BHL全球
23 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.7-8 (1926-1927) 1926 253  BHL全球
24 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.3-4 (1922-1923) 1921 74  BHL全球
25 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.70 (1989) 1989 250  BHL全球
26 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.70 (1989) 1989 253  BHL全球
27 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.70 (1989) 1989 259  BHL全球
28 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.61 (1980) 1980 60  BHL全球
29 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.61 (1980) 1980 62  BHL全球
30 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.61 (1980) 1980 66  BHL全球
31 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.61 (1980) 1980 71  BHL全球
32 A check-list of plants mentioned in the Arnold Arboretum bulletins / [compiled by Charles Downing Lay, Robert Wheelwright]. 1919] 32  BHL全球
33 Phytologia. v.58 no.6 (1985) 369  BHL全球
34 Transactions of the Royal Scottish Arboricultural Society. v.37-38 1923-1924 1888-1926. 详情  BHL全球
35 Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden v.59 (1972) 1972 360  BHL全球
36 Chinese economic trees, BHL全球
37 Bulletin - Massachusetts Agricultural Experiment Station. no.311-345 51  BHL全球
38 Bulletin - Massachusetts Agricultural Experiment Station. no.311-345 76  BHL全球
39 The complete illustrated book of garden magic. 85  BHL全球
40 The complete illustrated book of garden magic. 398  BHL全球
41 1997 IUCN red list of threatened plants 1997 26  BHL全球
42 The World List of Threatened Trees 1998 626  BHL全球
43 The cultivated evergreens; a handbook of the coniferous and most important broad-leaved evergreens planted for ornament in the United States and Canada, edited by L. H. Bailey. 详情  BHL全球
44 The cultivated evergreens; a handbook of the coniferous and most important broad-leaved evergreens planted for ornament in the United States and Canada, edited by L. H. Bailey. 详情  BHL全球
45 The cultivated evergreens; a handbook of the coniferous and most important broad-leaved evergreens planted for ornament in the United States and Canada, edited by L. H. Bailey. 288  BHL全球
46 The cultivated evergreens; a handbook of the coniferous and most important broad-leaved evergreens planted for ornament in the United States and Canada, edited by L. H. Bailey. 429  BHL全球
47 Torreya. v.38-39 1938-1939 1901-1945. 196  BHL全球
48 Torreya. v.44-45 1944-1945 1901-1945. 68  BHL全球
49 Torreya. v.44-45 1944-1945 1901-1945. 81  BHL全球
资源志】根皮(土荆皮):辛,温。有毒。杀虫,止痒;外用于手足癣,神经性皮炎,湿疹,头部疥癣。